Concentrated loads - removing or altering walls
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Concentrated loads - removing or altering walls0310

Concentrated loads - removing or altering walls

· p. 51

The cross section shows a wood-framed building with a flat roof, floor joists, a basement steel beam, foundation walls, and a concrete floor slab. Dashed lines indicate a removed stud wall, replaced by a new built-up woo

Support for jack studs on wide openings0387

Support for jack studs on wide openings

· p. 69

The cross section shows a wood-frame wall with a wide opening spanned by a header supported on jack studs at each end. The jack studs stand on the sole plate and transfer concentrated loads into the floor framing below.

Cracking - common locations0353

Cracking - common locations

· p. 62

The illustration shows a two-story masonry house with a hip roof and a cutaway exposing a supporting column beneath a wall corner. Cracks extend diagonally through the masonry above the column, where a downward arrow ind

Cracking - common locations0234

Cracking - common locations

· p. 38

The illustration shows a two-story house with a hip roof and cracks at two common locations in its walls. A cutaway at the left exposes a supporting column beneath a wall corner, with cracks extending across the walls ab

Drifting snow can cause truss sag/damage0437

Drifting snow can cause truss sag/damage

· p. 80

The illustration shows a tall gable-roofed house adjoining a lower, sloped-roof addition. A cutaway at the lower roof exposes its triangular truss framing. Snow is piled more deeply on the lower roof near the taller buil

Support for jack studs0374

Support for jack studs

· p. 66

The illustration shows a cross section of a wood-frame wall with a header spanning an opening. Jack studs at each side of the opening support the header and bear on the sole plate. Dashed circles highlight reinforcement

Sill crushing0283

Sill crushing

· p. 46

The perspective drawing shows wood floor joists bearing on a wood sill atop a concrete foundation wall. One joist is shown semi-transparent to expose its bearing contact with the sill. A circled area and leader identify

Wall over a trimmer0331

Wall over a trimmer

· p. 55

The perspective drawing shows wood floor joists and a header framing a stairwell opening between built-up trimmers. A stud wall with a framed opening sits directly above one trimmer. The annotation explains that doubled